A urinary tract infection (UTI) occurs when germs grow and develop in the urinary tract. Urinary tract infections in men are characterized by symptoms such as frequent urination, pain when urinating, pain in the lower abdomen, cloudy urine, blood containing urine, and fever. Sometimes, a urinary tract infection can also cause a swollen penis.
Causes of Urinary Tract Infections in Men
The causes of urinary tract infections in men and women are actually not much different. Some of the bacteria that often cause this condition include Escherichia coli, Klebisella pneumoniae, and Staphylococcus.
Men are less likely to get urinary tract infections. However, there are several factors that can increase the risk of urinary tract infections in men, namely:
- Over 50 years old
- Have an enlarged prostate gland
- Suffering from kidney stones
- Suffering from diabetes
- Using a catheter
- Have a weak immune system
- Doing anal sex
- Have you ever had urinary tract surgery?
In addition to this, urinary tract infections are also prone to occur in men who are not circumcised and men who are less able to maintain the cleanliness of their intimate organs.
Overcoming Urinary Tract Infections in Men
If you experience difficulty urinating and painful urination, pain in your lower abdomen, or blood in your urine, or even a fever, seek medical attention immediately.
After conducting a question-and-answer or anamnesis, the doctor will perform a physical examination, especially in the pubic area and lower abdomen. The doctor may also perform supporting examinations, especially urine tests to detect infections and other disorders in the urinary tract.
If the patient is diagnosed with a UTI, the doctor will prescribe antibiotics to kill the bacteria that cause UTI. The doctor will also give you painkillers, such as paracetamol or ibuprofen. In addition to relieving pain, this drug can also reduce fever. To help the UTI healing process, drink plenty of water and don't hold your pee.
Preventing Urinary Tract Infections in Men
If you have recovered from a UTI, take the following steps in an effort to prevent a UTI from happening again:
- Always get enough fluids every day.
- Don't hold your pee.
- Keep the pubic area clean and dry.
- Urinate immediately and clean the intimate area before and after sex.
- Avoid using soaps and powders that contain fragrance on the pubic area.
- Wear cotton underwear and avoid wearing tight pants.
Urinary tract infections in men can occur repeatedly if the causes and risk factors are not addressed. To avoid this, do the preventive measures above. If you experience complaints that point to a urinary tract infection, you should immediately consult a doctor to get the right treatment.
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